University College London, UK

University College London was supported on eleven February 1826 beneath the name London University as a laic different to the non secular universities of Oxford and Cambridge.  London University's initial law officer was Elmore Leonard Horner, United Nations agency was the primary someone to go a British University. Despite the ordinarily control belief that the thinker Bentham was the founding father of UCL, his direct involvement was restricted to the acquisition of share No.633, at a price of £100 paid in 9 installments between Gregorian calendar month 1826 and Jan 1830. In 1828 he did nominate an admirer to sit down on the council, and in 1827 tried to possess his follower John Bow-ring appointed because the initial faculty member of English or History, however on each occasions his candidates were unsuccessful. 
This implies that whereas his concepts might are prestigious, he himself was less thus. But jurist is nowadays ordinarily considered the "spiritual father" of UCL, as his fundamental concept on education and society were the inspiration to the institution's founders, notably the Scotsmen philosopher (1773–1836) and Henry Brougham (1778–1868).

In 1827, the Chair of social science at London University was created, with John Ramsay McCulloch because the initial incumbent, establishing one in all the primary departments of social science in England. In 1828 the university became the primary in England to supply English as a degree subject and also the teaching of Classics and drugs began. In 1830, London University supported the London University College, which might later become University Faculty College. In 1833, the university appointed Alexander Moonachie, Secretary to the Royal Geographical Society, because the initial faculty member of geographic within the UK. In 1834, University faculty Hospital opened as a teaching hospital for the university grad school. In 1836, London University was renamed University faculty, London, when, beneath a charter, it worked with the recently established King's faculty, London, to make the federal University of London. The Slade College of art was supported in 1871 following a gift from Felix Slade. In 1878 UCL became the primary British university to admit ladies on equal terms to men. In 1898, Sir William Ramsay discovered the weather Kr, element and chemical element while faculty member of chemistry at UCL.

University faculty London (UCL), at one time titled University faculty, London, may be a public analysis university in London, England and a constituent faculty of the federal University of London. supported in 1826 as London University, UCL was {the initial|the primary} university establishment established in London and also the first in England to be entirely laic, to admit students in spite of their faith, and to admit ladies on equal terms with men. 
The thinker Bentham is often considered the non secular father of UCL, as his radical concepts on education and society were the inspiration to its founders, though his direct involvement in its foundation was restricted. UCL became one in all the 2 creation faculties of the University of London in 1836. It’s big through mergers, as well as with the Institute of Neurology (in 1997), the Eastman Dental Institute (in 1999), the college of Slavonic and East European Studies (in 1999), the college of Pharmacy (in 2012) and also the Institute of Education (in 2014).

UCL's main field is found within the city district space of central London, with variety of institutes and teaching hospitals elsewhere in Centre of London; and satellite campuses in Adelaide, Australia and El Beda, Qatar. UCL is organized into eleven constituent colleges, among that there square measure over one hundred departments, institutes and analysis centers. UCL has around thirty six thousands students and eleven,000 employees (including around six,000 educational employees and 980 professors) and had a complete financial gain of £1.02 billion in 2013/14, of that £374.5 million was from analysis grants and contracts. Measured by range of scholars it's each the most important teaching establishment in London and largest postgraduate establishment within the UK. UCL is chargeable for many museums and collections in an exceedingly wide selection of fields, as well as the Petrie repository of Egyptian archeology and also the Grant repository of biological science and general anatomy.

UCL is taken into account to be one in all the foremost prestigious universities within the world and ranks extremely united tables; it's twentieth within the world (and fourth in Europe) within the 2014 educational Ranking of World Universities, joint fifth within the world (and joint third in Europe) within the 2014 QS World University Rankings[9] and twenty second within the world (and fifth in Europe) within the 2014/15 Times teaching World University Rankings.[10] For the amount 1999 to 2009 it had been the thirteenth most-cited university within the world (and most-cited in Europe). There square measure thirty two honor winners and 3 Fields Medalists amongst UCL's alumni and current and former employees. UCL alumni embody the "Father of the Nation" of every of Republic of India, Kenya and Mauritius, the artificer of the phones and one in all the co-discoverers of the structure of deoxyribonucleic acid. All 5 of the naturally-occurring noble gases were discovered at UCL by William Ramsay.